Which of the following entities are responsible for providing drainage, water, and sewer services in a MUD?

The Municipal Utility District (MUD) is specifically established to provide essential services such as drainage, water, and sewer services to areas within its jurisdiction. This formation allows MUDs to operate independently and manage the infrastructure necessary for these services to support residential and commercial development. By creating their own taxing jurisdiction, MUDs can finance these services through property taxes, allowing them to maintain and improve the utilities and infrastructure for the residents within the district.

While other entities like city or state governments may oversee broader regulations and guidelines, the MUD itself is directly responsible for the operation and maintenance of the utilities. This distinction is essential in understanding the specific roles of various governmental and quasi-governmental entities in Texas real estate contexts.